LONDON (AP) 鈥 Award-winning British actor Joan Plowright, who with her late husband Laurence Olivier did much to revitalize the U.K.'s theatrical scene in the decades after World War II, has died. She was 95.
In a statement Friday, her family said Plowright died the previous day at Denville Hall, a retirement home for actors in southern England, surrounded by her loved ones.
鈥淪he enjoyed a long and illustrious career across theatre, film and TV over seven decades until blindness made her retire,鈥 the family said. 鈥淲e are so proud of all Joan did and who she was as a loving and deeply inclusive human being."
Part of an astonishing generation of British actors, including Judi Dench, Vanessa Redgrave, Eileen Atkins and Maggie Smith, Plowright won a Tony Award, two Golden Globes and nominations for an Oscar and an Emmy. She was made a dame by Queen Elizabeth II in 2004.
From the 1950s to the 1980s, Plowright racked up dozens of stage roles in everything from Anton Chekhovsa国际传媒 鈥淭he Seagull鈥 to William Shakespearesa国际传媒 鈥淭he Merchant of Venice.鈥 She stunned in Eugene Ionescosa国际传媒 鈥淭he Chairs,鈥 and George Bernard Shawsa国际传媒 totemic two female roles 鈥淢ajor Barbara鈥 and 鈥淪aint Joan.鈥
鈥淚鈥檝e been very privileged to have such a life," Plowright said in a 2010 interview with . "I mean itsa国际传媒 magic and I still feel, when a curtain goes up or the lights come on if theresa国际传媒 no curtain, the magic of a beginning of what is going to unfold in front of me.鈥
The esteem in which Plowright was held in London was evident with the news that theaters across the West End will dim their lights for two minutes at 7 p.m. on Tuesday in her honor.
Born Joan Ann Plowright in Brigg, Lincolnshire, England, her mother ran an amateur drama group and Plowright was involved in the theater from age 3. She was soon spending school vacations at summer sessions of university drama schools. After high school, she studied at the Laban Art of Movement Studio in Manchester, then won a two-year scholarship to the drama school at the Old Vic Theatre in London.
Following her London stage debut in 1954, Plowright became a member of the Royal Court Theatre in 1956 and gained recognition in dramas written by the so-called Angry Young Men, such as John Osborne, who were giving British theater a thorough airing-out. The new, rough-hewn, working-class actors like Albert Finney, Alan Bates and Anthony Hopkins were her peers.
Plowright made her feature film debut with an uncredited turn in American director John Hustonsa国际传媒 epic adaptation of Herman Melvillesa国际传媒 鈥淢oby Dick鈥 in 1956, starring Gregory Peck as the obsessed Captain Ahab.
A year later, she co-starred with her future husband Olivier in the original London production of Osbornesa国际传媒 鈥淭he Entertainer.鈥 She played Oliviersa国际传媒 daughter in the work and the two reunited for the 1960 film adaptation.
By then, Plowright's marriage to British actor Roger Cage had ended, as had Oliviersa国际传媒 20-year union with Vivien Leigh. Plowright and Olivier were married in Connecticut in 1961, while both were starring on Broadway, he in 鈥淏ecket鈥 and she in 鈥淎 Taste of Honey,鈥 for which she won a Tony.
One love letter Olivier sent summed up his love: 鈥淚 sometimes feel such a peacefulness come over me when I think of you, or write to you 鈥 a gentle tenderness and serenity. A feeling devoid of all violence, passion or shattering longing... it makes me go out into the street with a smile on my face and in my heart for everybody.鈥
Olivier died in 1989 at the age of 82. After that, Plowright enjoyed a career resurgence at the age of 60, satisfying both upmarket tastes and more commercial fare.
She was in Franco Zeffirellisa国际传媒 version of Charlotte Bront毛sa国际传媒 鈥淛ane Eyre鈥 in 1996 and the Merchant-Ivory production of 鈥淪urviving Picasso,鈥 as well as starring as the stalwart nanny in Disneysa国际传媒 live-action remake of 鈥101 Dalmatians鈥 in 1996 with Glenn Close.
She starred opposite Walter Matthau in the big screen adaptation of the classic comic strip 鈥淒ennis the Menace,鈥 and made a brief appearance in the Arnold Schwarzenegger self-referencing satire 鈥淟ast Action Hero鈥 in 1993.
Plowright became one of only a handful of actors to win two Golden Globes in the same year, in 1993, when she won the supporting actress TV award for 鈥淪talin鈥 and the supporting actress movie award for 鈥淓nchanted April.鈥 For the latter, which told the story of a group of Britons finding their lives transformed on a vacation to Italy, she received her sole nomination for an Academy Award.
Not all her works were career roses, as with the disastrous 鈥淭he Scarlet Letter鈥 starring Demi Moore and a pilot that went nowhere for a TV series based on 鈥淒riving Miss Daisy.鈥 An appearance alongside Chevy Chase in the 2011 holiday family comedy 鈥淕oose on the Loose鈥 didn鈥檛 rouse critics.
A prominent role in later life was keeper of the Olivier flame 鈥 bestowing awards, defending her husband in the press and curating his letters.
鈥淭hat is my choice because I was privileged to live with him,鈥 she told The Daily Telegraph in 2003. 鈥淲hen someone who has had such fame and idolatry and worship goes, then theresa国际传媒 bound to be a backlash which comes the other way and you get a bit sick of that. Mine was really trying to put things straight.鈥
Plowright is survived by her three children 鈥 Tamsin, Richard and Julie-Kate, all actors, and several grandchildren.
___
Kennedy reported from New York.
